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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Rouge</text>
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                <text>Histoire des couleurs dans le monde ouvrier</text>
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              <text>Manifestation pacifiste au Pré-Saint-Gervais</text>
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              <text>Gaston PRUNIER</text>
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              <text>Lors de la manifestation pacifiste du Pré-Saint-Gervais en 1913, Jean Jaurès et les socialistes brandissent le rouge comme un étendard de lutte contre la guerre. Face à la montée du nationalisme et à la loi allongeant le service militaire, cette couleur symbolise à la fois l’internationalisme ouvrier et la résistance à la militarisation. Le rouge, traditionnellement associé aux luttes sociales et révolutionnaires, contraste ici avec le patriotisme tricolore des partisans de la guerre. En réaffirmant la solidarité des travailleurs au-delà des frontières, cette manifestation ancre le rouge dans l’histoire du pacifisme socialiste français.</text>
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              <text>Musée Jean-Jaurès de Castres</text>
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              <text>Huile sur carton marouflé</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
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              <text>https://musees-occitanie.fr/oeuvre/manifestation-pacifiste-au-pre-saint-gervais-en-1913/</text>
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      <name>Drapeau</name>
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      <name>Rouge</name>
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